| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PPG | NCAAe-PPG | Age-Adj | D3e-PPG | Age-Adj |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-22 | Chicago Steel | USHL | 23 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0.043 | 0.0257 | 0.0274 | 0.1306 | 0.1391 |
| 2022-23 | Chicago Steel | USHL | 59 | 1 | 15 | 16 | 0.271 | 0.1600 | 0.1621 | 0.8145 | 0.8250 |
| 2023-24 | Chicago Steel | USHL | 53 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 0.132 | 0.0779 | 0.0750 | 0.3967 | 0.3821 |
| Season | School | Div | Conference | Year | GP | G | A | Pts | PPG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-26 | Michigan | D1 | BigTen | SO | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0.500 |
| 2024-25 | Michigan | D1 | BigTen | — | 32 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0.031 |
How to read this: NCAAe and D3e factors convert a player's junior PPG into expected NCAA scoring at the D1 or D3 level. Harder conferences → lower projected PPG for the same player. A strong junior player (e.g. USHL 0.90 PPG) will project much higher in NESCAC than Big Ten because the D3 scoring environment is lower-difficulty.
Strength factor: conferences above 1.0 are harder than average; below 1.0 are easier. The formula is: Base NCAAe PPG ÷ Conference Strength = Projected PPG.